Miracle on High Street: The Rise, Fall and Resurrection of St. Benedict's Prep in Newark, N.J.
Miracle on High Street: The Rise, Fall and Resurrection of St. Benedict's Prep in Newark, N.J.
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Abstract
Just outside downtown Newark, New Jersey, sits an abbey and school. For more than 150 years Benedictine monks have lived, worked, and prayed on High Street, a once-grand thoroughfare that became Newark's Skid Row and a focal point of the 1967 riots. St. Benedict's today has become a model of a successful inner-city school, with 95% of its graduates—mainly African American and Latino boys—going on to college. This book tells how the monks of St. Benedict's transformed their venerable yet outdated school to become a thriving part of the community that helped save a faltering city. In the 1960s, after a trinity of woes—massive deindustrialization, high-speed suburbanization, and racial violence—caused an exodus from Newark, St. Benedict's struggled to remain open. Enrollment in general dwindled, and fewer students enrolled from the surrounding community. The monks watched the violence of the 1967 riots from the school's rooftop along High Street. In the riot's aftermath more families fled what some called “the worst city in America.” The school closed in 1972, in what seemed to be just another funeral for an urban Catholic school. A few monks, inspired by the Benedictine virtues of stability and adaptability, reopened St. Benedict's only one year later with a bare-bones staff. Their new mission was to bring to young African American and Latino males the same opportunities that German and Irish immigrants had had 150 years before. More than thirty years later, St. Benedict's is one of the most unusual schools in the country. Its remarkable success shows that American education can bridge the achievement gap between white and black, as well as that between rich and poor.
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Front Matter
- Introduction: Downtown Monks and the Miracle on High Street
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1
Newark's Forgotten Riot
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2
“Necessary, Useful, and Beautiful”: Founding Fathers and a Catholic Day College, 1868–1900
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3
The Making of a Modern Catholic Prep School, 1900–1926
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4
St. Benedict's Prep from Depression to War, 1926–1945
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5
The Duke, Divine Comedy, and Discipline at St. Benedict's Prep
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6
Benedict's Hates a Quitter: Athletics at a Catholic Prep School
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7
“He Was Afraid of the City”: Abbot Patrick, the Monastic Family, and Postwar Newark, 1945—1967
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8
“Camelot Is Dead”: The Newark Riots and the Closing of St. Benedict' Prep, 1967–1972
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9
“A Possible School”: The Resurrection of St. Benedict's Prep, 1972–1977
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10
The Headmaster and the Street, 1977–1986
- Conclusion
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End Matter
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